FDA Approves First Drug Comprised of an Active Ingredient Derived from Marijuana to Treat Rare, Severe Forms of Epilepsy. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Accessed 8/29/2022. Banafsha binti Abdullah al-Rumiyyah (Arab: انفشة الله الرمية) (meninggal 1201) adalah seorang budak permaisuri khalifah Abbasiyah Al-Mustadi (memerintah 1170-1180). Sifat & Karakter Nama Banafsha dalam Numerologi CBD, marijuana and hemp: What is the difference among these cannabis products, and which are legal?. MSU Today. Accessed 7/27/2023. Some people use banafsha extract to improve their mental clarity, while others use it to boost their energy levels. Banafsha extract is also thought to be beneficial for the skin. Overall, quality banafsha extract is a versatile and beneficial supplement that can provide a number of health benefits. n-hexane fraction showed 40 and 20% mortality against R. dominica and C. analis. Ethyl acetate fraction showed no activity while aqueous fraction showed 40% effects against C. analis

Methanolic extract showed dose-dependent contractions. The spasmodic effect of methanolic extract was more efficacious in guinea pig ileum than rabbit jejunum preparation.

Like human beings plants are also affected through plant pathogenic nematodes. These pathogenic microorganisms destroy fiber crops, horticultural, as well as food crops, declining the yield of crops [ 46]. A dose- and time-dependent nematicidal effect of V. betonicifolia was observed. The crude methanolic extract and its different fractions—chloroform, n-hexane, ethyl acetate, butanol, and aqueous—were tested at different concentrations (0.5, 1, and 2%) against Meloidogyne incognita, Meloidogyne javanica, Cephalobus littoralis, and Helicotylenchus indicus. The ethyl acetate fraction was found to be extremely effective against M. incognita. At 2% dosage, 40% mortality rate was exhibited by the fraction of ethyl acetate followed by chloroform and methanolic extracts, which were displayed 38% and 37% mortality after 24 h, respectively. Whereas, after 48-h, ethyl acetate, chloroform, and methanol extracts displayed percentage mortalities of 77%, 71%, and 60%, respectively, at 2% concentration. The other solvents fractions also presented nematicidal activity at all their dosage levels in contrast to the control treatment. The maximum mortality of M. javanica was occurred the chloroform extract, followed by the ethyl acetate and methanolic extracts with percentage mortality of 68%, 65%, and 58%, respectively, after 48 h at 2% concentration. The percentage of mortality of C. littoralis with the chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions was 66% and 62%, respectively, while chloroform and ethyl acetate fractions displayed 49% and 57% mortality of H. indicus, respectively, after 48 h at the 2% concentration level [ 33, 47]. Concentration-dependent effect was observed. Aqueous = LC 50 46 μg/mL and chloroform = LC 50 56 μg/mL n-hexane = LC 50, 60.08 μg/mL Demand of medicinal plants is increasing day by day around the globe for improved quality of life [ 1, 2]. In recent times, investigation on plants to find out and isolate plant-based natural compounds is getting much attention by scientist worldwide. Numerous corroborations have been perceived in different reports that indicate significant potential towards their medicinal use. Plants are widely exploited in numerous traditional systems (Ayurveda, Siddha, and Unani) to combat different kinds of ailments [ 3]. Medicinal plants are considered the chief fount for biodynamic compounds that have analeptic value [ 4, 5]. Plants are also rich source of fodder, fuel, and timber. Several kinds of commercially available synthetic drugs to cure different types of maladies have many side effects. Therefore, the demand for herbal medicines is increasing because they are safe, economical, effective, and free from side effects. Moreover, herbal remedies also provide a cure for certain age-related diseases, such as memory loss, osteoporosis, etc. [ 6]. chloroform = 62.0 mg/g, methanol = 34.0 mg/g, ethyl acetate = 64.13 mg/g, butanol = 28.32 mg/g, aqueous (6.46 mg/g)

The seeds are used in the treatment of the urinary complaints due to diuretic and purgative action. a b c d e " Viola odorata". Germplasm Resources Information Network. Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture . Retrieved 18 December 2017. Cather JC, Cather JC. Cannabidiol primer for healthcare professionals. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2020;33(3):376–379.

Medicinal Uses of Viola odorata

a b Mahboubi, Mohaddese; Taghizadeh Kashani, Leila Mohammad (2018-12-01). "A Narrative study about the role of Viola odorata as traditional medicinal plant in management of respiratory problems". Advances in Integrative Medicine. 5 (3): 112–118. doi: 10.1016/j.aimed.2017.12.003. ISSN 2212-9588. S2CID 80368847. CBD gummies are chewy edibles infused with cannabidiol, or CBD. Containing no more than 0.3% THC—the most well-known mind-altering compound of the cannabis plant—by dry weight, CBD gummies don’t create an intoxicatingly psychoactive “high” effect. And many brands standardize the amount of CBD that goes into each gummy, so with these edibles, you can know exactly how many milligrams of CBD you’re consuming with any given serving. Skin Healing: Banafsha is sometimes applied topically to assist in the healing of minor skin irritations, such as insect bites and minor wounds.